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France-Africa relations

France to build balanced partnerships with Africa, says FM on Kenya visit

France will aim to renew ties with Africa and build "balanced partnerships" that are beneficial to the continent, the country's foreign affairs minister Stephane Sejourné said Saturday in Kenya at the start of his first visit to the continent.

France's foreign minister Stéphane Séjourné (L) shakes hands with his Kenyan counterpart Musalia Mudavadi in Nairobi, 6 April, 2024.
France's foreign minister Stéphane Séjourné (L) shakes hands with his Kenyan counterpart Musalia Mudavadi in Nairobi, 6 April, 2024. AFP - SIMON MAINA
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Relations between France and some former African colonies have worsened of late, as the continent becomes a diplomatic battleground amid growing Russian and Chinese influence.

According to the foreign office, the choice to begin Sejourné's visit in Kenya was also to highlight that France's relationship with the African continent is not confined to issues of security.

"France's vocation will be to renew and build balanced, mutually respectful partnerships with African countries, for the benefit of all countries," the foreign minister said during a press briefing alongside his Kenyan counterpart Musalia Mudavadi. 

"That's what our roadmap is all about: diversifying these partnerships and making them beneficial for the countries in which we are going to invest."

He said Africa was a "priority" of French foreign policy because "the continent is on the way to becoming a cultural, economic and diplomatic power... that will count in the world's balance".

Strong economic ties

France and Kenya enjoy good diplomatic relations – President Macron visited Kenya in 2019 and Kenyan President William Ruto has visited Paris twice since he was elected in 2022.

France is Kenya's fifth largest investor and has strengthened its commercial presence in the east African state over the last decade, almost tripling the number of companies operating there from 50 to 140. 

A huge trade imbalance in favour of France has, however, cast a shadow on their relations. 

"It is a work in progress," said foreign minister Mudavadi in the joint press conference. 

"The process of us addressing the trade imbalance requires consistent programmes and joint efforts like we are doing," he said, adding that French companies had provided 34,000 direct jobs in Kenya

Stephane Sejourne receives a Maasai Shuka, (a traditional fabric woven in Kenya), after meeting with  Kenyan language students in Nairobi on his first visit to the African continent since being appointed FM in January this year.
Stephane Sejourne receives a Maasai Shuka, (a traditional fabric woven in Kenya), after meeting with Kenyan language students in Nairobi on his first visit to the African continent since being appointed FM in January this year. AFP - SIMON MAINA

 

Climate cooperation

 

The two ministers said they had agreed on areas of cooperation, including sports and transport infrastructure. 

They also called for the reform of the global climate financing framework to help poorer countries develop cleanly and adapt to the worsening impacts of climate change.

In December, at COP28, the two countries and Barbados launched a coalition to bring together countries wishing to create an international tax to help developing countries tackle climate change.

On Sunday, Sejourné heads to Rwanda to attend the commemorations of the 30th anniversary of the 1994 genocide before making a final stop in Cote d'Ivoire.

(with AFP)

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